December 11th, 2005

Final Learning Reflection/Record

The first major strand of work that I began this semester was preparing for information literacy. While preparing for information literacy, I completed assignments such as searching the Internet and reflecting on my own learning. These assignments were the first of many that began to help me to develop across several dimensions.

I have always relied a lot on factual knowledge and direct teaching in order to start working on assignments. One of the first tasks that I was faced with in this class was to write a response to a prompt about students becoming involved in self-directed learning activities. I had to really consider that topic and think about the benefits of becoming an independent learner. In responding to that prompt, I realized the effects of taking control of my own learning and becoming more confident with myself in order to become a better learner. My response to this prompt can be found by clicking here

Once I realized the benefits of becoming a more independent learner, I tried to figure a lot more things out on my own. For instance, while beginning the information, discovery, retrieval, and management section, I learned how to create a web page and publish on the Internet  http://www.mupfc.marshall.edu/~sirk4 At this time, however, I also learned the value of helping my fellow classmates with problems that they were encountering while trying to publish their own web page. I knew that it was important to be an independent learner, but to also reach out for help when you need it.

Also in the information, discovery, retrieval, and management section I learned how to evaluate web pages for legitimacy. This was a very important skill to learn because we must decide every day whether a web site offers information that you can trust. Also, as a researcher, you must make judgments about if the information you find on the Internet can be used as a reliable resource. I learned some of the strategies for evaluating web sites when I completed the assignment that required me to evaluate the Better Dog Food Company’s site, which can be found here.

I was also able to learn how to look up information by using an online database and then site those sources that I retrieved from the online databases by using APA style. I used some of my prior knowledge for citing resources, but also used the Publication Manual to learn how to cite these particular sources.  It took several tries for me to get it right, but I was finally able to do so, and you can view my final cited sources here. I will use the knowledge that I gained about using online databases and citing sources throughout the rest of my academic career and also my professional career.

As I entered into the processing information section of the class, I was confronted with the new task of reflecting on how the definition of being literate will change throughout the course of time. My group thought a lot about this and had a conversation about how technology will continue to become more and more important, and how the actual definition of literacy will change. I then thought about why our conversation took that particular route. You can view my reflection on my group’s conversation here.

Also during this section I created and edited the genres for my MRP. Several of my genres required me to write from the prospective of a person with dysphagia. Since I have no experience with this, I tried to rely on my own experiences from when I was going through something that was hard and scary. I thought about how I would feel if I was diagnosed with something as serious as dysphagia and of times in my own life when I was faced with the unknown and had only my family to rely upon. Two pieces of work that I created that really reflect personal feelings and trials are the email exchange and journal that were written for my MRP. I also relied a lot on prior knowledge while I created my references page, which you can see here. I had to use the skills that I learned in previous classes and in this class about how to site references from a book, online web sites, and online databases.

The last major strand of work that I completed this semester was transferring information. Before I moved all of my work onto my web page, I had to continue to think about revision. I used the SCAR method that we learned in class to revise all of my genres. Several of my genres changed a good deal due to my revisions and those were my PowerPoint presentation and my pamphlet. You can see the changes that took place in my pamphlet by clicking here to view the rough draft in Tabulas compared to my final draft that is posted on my web page that you can access by clicking here. While editing my pamphlet, I used all aspects of the SCAR method that I had learned about previously in the class.    

Throughout the entire semester, I frequently reflected upon my own work and even my own process that I used to give peer responses. The piece of work where I reflected upon how I evaluate others’ work and also how I would like to improve my evaluating skills can be found here.  I did many other reflections throughout the semester, but the most comprehensive reflection was my final reflection that can be found here.

In conclusion, this semester I have worked on four major strands of work that included preparing for information literacy; information discovery, retrieval, and management; processing information; and transferring information. Throughout the semester, I have been able to develop across the five dimensions of confidence and independence, knowledge and understanding, skills and strategies, use of prior and emerging experience, and reflectiveness. I did not develop across these dimensions in any particular order, but was able to become a better researcher and student by working through the four major strands of work and slowly but surely developing the necessary skills to grow in my own abilities. 

Currently feeling: stressed
Posted by sirk4 at 04:21 PM | Add a Comment

November 3rd, 2005

References

Bloom, R. L., & Ferrand, C. T. (1997). Introduction to organic and neurogenic disorders of communication. Needham Heights, MA: Allyn and Bacon.

Difficulty swallowing. (2005, October 12). Retrieved October 22, 2005, from http://www.mayoclinic.com/invoke.cfm?id=DS00523

Swallowing problems in adults. (2005). Retrieved October 23, 2005, from http://www.asha.org/public/speech/swallowing/Swallowing-Disorders-in-Adults.htm

Posted by sirk4 at 10:08 PM | Add a Comment

Unifying Genre (Genre 7)

Dear Sara,

Hey baby girl! How has college been treating you? Your mom and I have been missing you a lot lately. It’s tough with you being so far away at college, but we know how much you love it there. We’re looking forward to you coming home for Christmas vacation and stealing every spare moment that we can get with you (we know you’ll want to spend all your time with your parents while you’re home).

I know that you have been very curious about how I have been doing with my dysphagia. You haven’t been kept completely up-to-date on what all has been going on with me, so I thought now would be a really good time for you to see some of the things that have been helpful to me along the way. Before I get into that, though, I want you to know that I understand that you couldn’t possibly be home with me while I’ve been going through all of this. You mentioned in your last letter that you felt like you were not getting to be a part of my recovery, but I want you to know that you have been. The only reason that I work as hard as I do is because of you and your mom. I want you to know about everything, though, so here is what I have been up to.  

I have a really nice speech therapist named Kristen. She always seems really interested in me and my progress, and I like that. When I first started seeing her for therapy, she thought that it would be nice if I knew a little bit about her, so she showed me her web page that discussed some of her interests. It was pretty neat that she let me get to know her a little better, and I felt like she was more of a friend and not just another therapist.

When I was first diagnosed with dysphagia, Kristen gave me this informative pamphlet on the disorder. It really helped me to get a basic understanding of dysphagia and I think it will help you to understand it more also. This is kind of embarrassing, but I also wrote a poem when I first started therapy because Kristen thought it would be helpful for me to reflect on my emotions and focus them into something creative. I secretly think she just wanted something to get a good laugh out of because I am not much of the poetry man, as you well know. It was very helpful at the time, however, because I was able to think about how I was feeling and then to write it down. I also started keeping a journal around that time because I wanted to express how I was feeling, but I didn’t really want to talk to anyone about it. I am letting you read it now because I think it will give you a lot of insight into what was going on when I was first diagnosed with dysphagia.

After I had been diagnosed with dysphagia, I became very curious about what kinds of treatment were available. I found this neat little PowerPoint presentation that discussed the treatment, and I was able to figure out a little bit more of what to expect. I think it will help you to understand the therapy too. Also, I wrote your mom an email after my first day of therapy to let her know everything that went on. It explains pretty much everything that went on in therapy, so you can get an idea of what my therapy is like.

Well, I think you’re caught up with everything now. Look at the information that I am sending you and I know that you will be able to understand about dysphagia and all the things that I have been doing. I hope you find it interesting; I know that I did. All of those things were a huge help to me, especially when I was first diagnosed. I can’t wait to see you in a few weeks! I love you so much. Write back soon!

Love always,

Dad

Posted by sirk4 at 09:15 PM | 2 comments

October 29th, 2005

PowerPoint Presentation (Genre 6)

Go to the following URL to view my PowerPoint presentation on dysphagia...

http://mupfc.marshall.edu/~sirk4/Dysphagia%20Treatment.ppt

Click on the page to transition between slides.

Posted by sirk4 at 09:17 PM | 2 comments

October 23rd, 2005

Pamphlet (Genre 5)

What is dysphagia?

Dysphagia is when the action of swallowing is difficult to perform. Occasional difficulty swallowing usually does not require any sort of remediation, but persistent difficulty may be indicative of a serious medical condition. Dysphagia is most common in older adults, but can occur at any age.

Signs and symptoms of dysphagia:

Swallowing repeatedly

Coughing or choking while eating

Pocketing of food or food is kept in the mouth unintentionally

“Wet” quality of voice while eating

Sensation of food being stuck in your throat

Not being able to swallow at all

Recurring pneumonia

Weight loss or dehydration

Causes of dysphagia:

Dysphagia can be caused by any condition that weakens or damages the muscles or nerves that are involved in swallowing. Some of these conditions include:

Stroke

Old Age

Multiple sclerosis

Parkinson’s disease

Alzheimer’s disease

Motor Neurone Disease

Cancer of mouth and/or throat

Head and neck injuries

Cerebral palsy

Muscular dystrophy

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (Lou Gehrig’s disease)

Treatment for dysphagia:

After dysphagia is diagnosed, a speech-language pathologist will often help to remediate the swallowing process. There are several forms of treatment for dysphagia, depending on the cause, symptoms, and type of swallowing problem. Treatment may be compensatory, which is used to eliminate the symptoms of dysphagia with little change to the actual process of swallowing. Treatment may also involve active swallowing therapy that will change how the patient swallows and the muscle function. Compensatory techniques are generally tried first because they do not require extra muscle effort and patients do not fatigue easily.

Compensatory techniques can include changing the head or body position of the patient, increasing sensory information, changing the food amount or thickness, and making changes to the patient’s eating strategy. The speech-language pathologist will try different techniques and decide which is best for the patient.

Swallowing therapy includes exercising the muscles that are used during swallowing. This therapy will change the way a person swallows. These techniques may include exercising the lips, tongue, jaw, and vocal folds. Chewing exercises may also be used to improve coordination of the tongue and jaw while eating. Other techniques include swallowing maneuvers that help the patient to gain better control over particular areas of their swallow.

Where to go for help:

If you believe that you or a loved one is suffering from dysphagia, contact your doctor immediately. Your doctor will discuss the possible medical causes of the dysphagia with you. A speech-language pathologist may then perform an evaluation and begin providing treatment if necessary. Other medical specialists may also be involved to help evaluate and treat the dysphagia.

Resources:

Bloom, R. L., & Ferrand, C. T. (1997). Introduction to organic and neurogenic disorders of communication. Needham Heights, MA: Allyn and Bacon.

Difficulty swallowing. (2005, October 12). Retrieved October 22, 2005, from http://www.mayoclinic.com/invoke.cfm?id=DS00523


Swallowing problems in adults. (2005). Retrieved October 23, 2005, from http://www.asha.org/public/speech/swallowing/Swallowing-Disorders-in-Adults.htm

Posted by sirk4 at 07:16 PM | 2 comments
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